Against the background of the on-going negotiations between the EU and the US on the Transatlantic Trade and Investment Partnership (TTIP), which include proposals for an “investment court”, the investor-state dispute settlement (ISDS) mechanism offered by investment treaty arbitration has, once again, been pushed into the spotlight. The critics target what are seen as fundamental flaws in the current system: inconsistent and unpredictable decisions, pro-investor bias to the detriment of (often developing) states, and unwarranted domination by lawyers. The proponents argue that the system is still in its infancy but has been effective and is responding to criticism, and should be given more time to come into its own. It was within this context that Allen & Overy hosted a debate on the question, “Has the time come for the establishment of a permanent investment court?” on 14 January 2016. Jeffrey Sullivan, a partner in Allen & Overy’s International Arbitration group, moderated the debate, with the ‘ayes’ represented by Philippe Sands QC (Matrix Chambers) and Sophie Lamb (Debevoise & Plimpton). Ali Malek QC (3 Verulam Buildings) and Stephen Fietta (Fietta) spoke on behalf of the ‘nays’. It should be noted that speakers were assigned their roles and, as such, the positions adopted do not necessarily represent their personal views. Continue reading

Has the time come for the establishment of a permanent investment court? The ‘ayes’ have it

Innovation by arbitral institutions spells good news for users of arbitration funding
Recent improvements by the institutions will increase funding for meritorious proceedings
The international arbitration community was treated to insightful data and a call to action in the latter half of 2015 in the form of the Queen Mary/White & Case International Arbitration Survey 2015: Improvements and Innovations in International Arbitration (“QMWC 2015”). The survey showed that international arbitration is as popular as ever for cross-border dispute resolution but highlighted its users’ concerns:
- It costs too much.
- It takes too long.
- Arbitrators are slow to issue their awards.

We all know that legal costs are a significant issue for clients and, whilst arbitration remains an extremely popular form of dispute resolution, “cost” is often seen as one of its worst features. Continue reading

How “effective” are emergency arbitrators?
Back in the mid-1990s, when the Departmental Advisory Committee (DAC) was drafting the Arbitration Act 1996, there was no such thing as an emergency arbitrator. The only way of securing urgent interim relief was to go to court. This was justified by the theory that court-ordered interim relief was not incompatible with the agreement to arbitrate (see, for example, Article 9 of the Model Law). As long as the court did not encroach on the merits of the underlying substantive dispute, this division of labour worked tolerably well in practice, and did not (in theory) involve any breach of party autonomy. Continue reading

An interview with Meg Kinnear, Secretary General of ICSID: part 1/4: from Montreal to Washington
I am delighted to kick start the Practical Law Arbitration blog with an interview with Meg Kinnear, who since 2008, has been the Secretary General of the International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID) at the World Bank. She has recently been re-elected by the Administrative Council for a further term of six years. Continue reading

Welcome
The Practical Law Arbitration team is very pleased to announce the launch of a brand new Practical Law Arbitration blog. Continue reading